Sunday, May 5, 2013

SQL Statement Types

SQL Statement Types:

1. DDL – Data Definition Language.

2. DML – Data Manipulation Language.

3. DCL – Data Control languages



DDL Statements:

• Create – it used create objects like Tables,Views and etc…

• Alter – It used to alter the Structure of the Obejects like Tables, Views and etc…

• Truncate – It removes all the records in table.

• Grant – Provides / Assigns Privileges

DML Statements:

• Select – Retrieve data from tables.

• Insert – It helps to insert data in to table.

• Update – It helps to Modify the Existing data in table.

• Delete – It helps to Remove data from table.



DCL Statements:

• Commit – It will ends the current Transaction & making the changes to permanent.

• Savepoint – It will identify a point or Num of transaction in Set of Transactions to which we can later roll back.

• Rollback- It will undo / remove all the changes made by Current transaction.

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